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Writing a valid will: a checklist
Here is a checklist for writing a valid will. It includes items that you should organise and matters that you will want to bear in mind.
Earlier wills
- Revoke earlier wills: ordinarily this is done by inserting a revocation clause in your new will.
- Retrieve / destroy copies of earlier wills: this may be sensible to avoid any future confusion.
Assets
- Make a basic inventory of your assets: to get an idea of what you have -- you may have more than you think!
- Note down where your assets are located: investment accounts, insurance policies, bank accounts, title deeds -- these may be in a variety of locations.
Gifts
- Family members?
- Friends / others?
- Charities?
- Legacies?
- Specific items?
- Residual?
Executors
- Family / close friend(s).
- Professionals: a mix of friends/family and professionals may be desirable.
Guardians
- For minor children.
- For other vulnerable beneficiaries.
- Major responsibility -- discuss in advance. This is of crucial importance. Someone who agrees to take on a guardianship is taking on a major practical, financial and emotional responsibility.
- Financial provision for guardians -- life insurance proceeds, etc.
Trusts
- Any trusts to be established in will?
- Beneficiaries.
- Trustees (same as executors?).
Witnesses
- Two witnesses (not beneficiaries under will).
Advisors
- Legal.
- Tax.
- Other (if necessary, appraiser, valuer, commercial property consultant, etc.).
Storage of will
- Solicitor's firm: not required, but often a good practical solution.
- Elsewhere.
- Copies: sometimes it's sensible to give a copy to each executor, trustee and guardian.
- Avoid confusion, avoid competing versions, keep track of copies and electronic versions.
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Related
Articles
Financial reasons to make a will
Why should I make a will?
What makes a will valid?
Who can be a witness?
What does an executor or administrator do?
Will I have to pay inheritance tax?
Who takes charge if there is no will?
Who gets the estate if there is no will?
What can I do if I think there is something wrong with the will?
What can I do if I think the will is unfair?
What if there isn't enough money to pay for the funeral?
What if there isn't enough money to pay the person's debts?
Terms used in wills and probate matters
Further help
About this leaflet
Making a will
Guidance on making a will, plus information on where to get further help
What to do if there is no will
At what age should I write a will?
The age at which one should write a will depends, to some extent, on individual circumstances.
DIY wills: should I draft my own will?
There are lots of methods that you can use to write your own will.
Revoking a will
Ways to avoid inheritance tax
When do I need to rewrite my will?
If you have a will, there are certain circumstances where you might need to rewrite your will.
Wills FAQs
Inheritance planning and avoiding tax
Everything you need to know about the intestacy rules
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